Rhinoceros Beetles, Subfamily Dynastinae

Members of the beetle subfamily Dynastinae include some impressive-looking beetles with impressive-sounding names: rhinoceros beetles, elephant beetles, and Hercules beetles. The group includes some of the largest extant insects on Earth, many with impressive horns. For purposes of this article, we will use the term rhinoceros beetles to represent all members of this subfamily. Description: Rhinoceros beetles and other members of the subfamily Dynastinae are usually convex and rounded in shape (similar to lady beetles in shape, but much larger). The species that inhabit North America aren’t as large as those found in other parts of the world, but our eastern Hercules beetles (Dynastes tityus) reach a still-impressive 2.5 inches long. Identification of this subfamily requires some knowledge of beetle morphology and its associated terminology. In rhinoceros beetles, the labrum (upper lip) is hidden beneath a rounded, shield-like structure called the clypeus. Rhinoceros beetle antennae consist of 9-10 segments, usually with the last 3 segments forming a small club. For additional identifying traits of this subfamily, please refer to the details provided on the Generic Guide to the New World Scarab Beetles website. Classification: Kingdom – AnimaliaPhylum – ArthropodaClass – InsectaOrder – ColeopteraFamily - ScarabaeidaeSubfamily - Dynastinae Diet: Rhinoceros beetles and other members of the subfamily Dynastinae generally feed on decomposing vegetation (rotting wood, leaf litter, etc.) as larvae. Many adults feed on decaying plant roots underground, although some species also appear to feed on sap and fermenting fruit. Life Cycle: Like all beetles, rhinoceros beetles undergo complete metamorphosis with four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Some species are relatively long-lived as insects go, and may take up to two years to reach maturity. Special Adaptations and Defenses: Male rhinoceros beetles often bear large horns, either on the head or the pronotum, which they use to joust with other males in battles over territory. Remarkably, recent research showed these enormous and bulky horns don’t impede the male rhinoceros beetle’s ability to fly. Range and Distribution: Rhinoceros beetles and their kin live throughout the world, with the exception of the polar regions, and are most diverse in the tropics. Scientists have described about 1,500 species to date and subdivided these into eight tribes within the subfamily Dynastinae. Sources: Borror and DeLong’s Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th edition, by Charles A. Triplehorn and Norman F. Johnson.Subfamily Dynastinae - Rhinoceros Beetles, BugGuide.Net. Accessed July 20, 2013.Kaufman Field Guide to Insects of North America, by Eric R. Eaton and Kenn Kaufman.Dynastinae, Generic Guide to New World Scarab Beetles, University of Nebraska State Museum. Accessed July 20, 2013.Volume 1: Morphology and Systematics (Archostemata, Adephaga, Myxophaga, Polyphaga partim), by Rolf G. Beutel and Richard Leschen. Accessed via Google Books on July 20, 2013.Elaborate horns in a giant rhinoceros beetle incur negligible aerodynamic costs, Erin L. McCullough and Bret W. Tobalske, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. Accessed online July 20, 2013.

The Renaissance Influence On The Middle Ages Essay

The artistic, political, and technological advances developed during the Renaissance distinguish the from the Middle Ages, which ended in 1250. Because of the advances made during the Renaissance, the people fostered ideas that differed from that of their Middle Age forefathers. It is important to note, however, that the Renaissance had the greatest impact on the upper classes, and because of the lack of a scientific Renaissance, some historians do not consider it a true Renaissance. Art became one of the great focuses of the Italian Renaissance, with artists being commissioned for their works as well as being traded by courts based on a noble’s art taste. During the Middle Ages, the emphasis on the arts revolved around architecture, yet with the Renaissance, the artistic focus shifted to painting. Religion remained a part of the Renaissance even after the Middle Ages; however, people of the Renaissance developed a view that went against the Medieval Christian Worldview. Unli ke the Middle Ages, which insisted on trying to do whatever possible in the life on Earth to attain the best life in heaven, Italian’s focused on living luxuriously on Earth because their lives in heaven were not guaranteed. In Northern Europe, while the Medieval Christian Worldview was not as prominent as it once was, the Catholic Church still maintained more power of the population. To accompany the movement opposing the Medieval Christian Worldview, the Renaissance saw the development of a humanistShow MoreRelatedArt and Architecture in the Middle Ages and Renaissance Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesThe difference between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance is most visible through art and architecture, demonstrated specifically through an emphasis on religion or classical antiquity, and humanity. During the Middle Ages, art was more religious because it had a very religious influence from the church having such great power in the community. When the Renaissance started, art became more focused on ancient Greece. The Greek influence was because scholars were broadly studying the revival of classicalRead MoreThe Influence of Renaissance in Art and Architecture947 Words   |  4 PagesThe influences of any era is evident through artwork and architecture. During the Middle Ages the main influence was the church, this is evident through the focus on biblical and re ligious symbols. During the Renaissance the main focus was the study of people. This is shown through the increase in self portraits and classical antiquity-inspired buildings. The change between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance is best shown through the art and architecture, demonstrated specifically through an emphasisRead MoreHistorical And Philosophical Movement Of The Renaissance1596 Words   |  7 PagesThe renaissance became a historical movement that marked the beginning of individualism and modernity through the unification of philosophers, artists, writers, and poets. Although it has no fixed beginning, most theories placed the beginning era in the early 14th century. The renaissance profoundly affected European Intellectual life through the introduction of different perspectives, ideas, innovations, literature, art, science, religion among many other aspects that continue to shape modern philosophyRead MoreThe Middle Ages And The Renaissance1137 Words   |  5 Pages The Middle Ages is thought to be a time period of obliviousness by many historians, where diminutive or no developments took place. The church was the focus of attention, and rather than a logical outlook of the world, beliefs were concentrated around fallacies; on the other hand, the resurgence of education and innovations that followed the Middle Ages and was branded as the Renaissance. There have been disagreements as to whether the Renaissance is actually a isolated time period, or instead, justRead MoreUnderstanding The Birth Of The Renaissance996 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding the birth of The Renaissance is as simple as understanding that the quality of a straight razor shave is superior to that of a commercially stamped multi bladed razor. Looking retroactively at the years leading up to this rebirth one can note the beginning of reflection the Ancient World and the ins-and-outs of Roman culture. Influencing architecture, art, and social construction, a desire for the classics pulled Europe from the slumping years of the fading High Middle Ages. Actively bringingRead MoreArt in the Middle Ages and The Renaissance and Its Effect in Society1017 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod also referred to as the Middle Ages was the period of time between the demise of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance era; this was the period from the 5th century to the 17th century in Europe. During this time, society conformed to the feudal system which was based on the hierarchy approach which upper class had control over the lower class. Included in this class structure were kings, lords, neighboring kings, peasants and church leaders. In the Middle Ages, art evolves as humans continueRead MoreAn Instrument For The Discovery Of Truth1301 Words   |  6 PagesOn the contrary, Southern claims individualism stemmed from the development of knowledge and logic in the Middle Ages. He discusses how well-rounded knowledge directed a change in the structure of society. Knowledge is something present in all societies, but it is important to note that religious communities encouraged knowledge in expressing individualism, which was not present in the Catholic Church previously. The development of individualism in the secular society is crucial, because it meantRead MoreEssay on Michelangelo and Renaissance Religion1148 Words   |  5 PagesMichelangelo and Renaissance Religion Michelangelo Buonarroti lived in a time when the medieval aspects of Christianity were overwhelmed by the upheaval of the Reformation. His art portrays this change in religious philosophy by discerning the major trends and objectives of the Renaissance. His works show us...the changing world around him (Richmond 4). In addition, Michelangelo seriously impacted generations of artists to come. The Renaissance was a rebirth that led to new waysRead MoreHumanities Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance and Baroque periods in European history played an important role in the development of humanities in their respectable age. During these periods it established a time of rebirth in humanisms and improvement of cultural accomplishments. The Renaissance period provided artistic freedom and individualism. It began around the 14th century in Italy and spread throughout Europe until the 16th century. Renaissance means â€Å"rebirth† and humanism of the renaissance artist was to express themselvesRead MoreThe Ugly Renaissance Discussion Of Italy1575 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ugly Renaissance Discussion 1. Why did the Renaissance originate in Florence and prosper for so many years? In many ways, Italy had benefits over northern Europe in detaching from the feudal system and accumulating enormous amounts of wealth. I think that above all else, geography was Italy’s anchor in this respect. Being a projecting land mass sticking out into the Mediterranean Sea, and beneficially located between the main part of Europe and the Byzantine Empire, cities within Italy had little

Essay about Michael Moore’s Capitalism A Love Story

Michael Moore used comical tactics as a way to appeal to his audience in this piece of literature. Michael Moore’s argument is that capitalism is destroying the nation’s economy rather than helping to develop it. The poor are suffering, while the richer are getting richer. The arguments that Moore used may not be considered tangible by all, but he definitely did have the evidence to support his argument. Michael Moore purpose was to expose this ground breaking issue of the dominance of corporate America through video. He used the web source as a source to get his message across because he knew the internet would be accessible to many people. Moore in this film used the different elements of reasoning to identify the message he was sending†¦show more content†¦Michael Moore believed that the money that the Government used to bail out the banks could have put to better use. The government took the American’s hard worked money to bail out the banks, as well for their personal benefits. Michael Moore went to some extreme measure to help the people, such as placing yellow tape around some federal building such as JP Morgan Chase, Bank of America and so forth, sending a message to the banks that people wanted their money back. Moore, himself went on behalf of the American people to confront the individuals of corporate America. Moore’s argument was solid and had evidence to support his argument. Another firm argument that he had was that capitalism was not helping out nation or economy, but it was only making the middle class and the poor people suffer. Michael could not figure out why the economy was in such shambles when people were still paying their taxes. Michael decided to do some more research and found that a judge was handing out long term juvenile sentences under false pretense. For example, a young found smoking pot the judge ordered the teenager to serve four months, but instead of serving four months she spent almost a year. Michael did some more digging and found that the longer the juveniles stay locked the money goes into the private jail owners pocket. Although some would say that the film seemedShow MoreRelatedPerversions of Capitalism in Michael Moores Capitalism: A Love Story660 Words   |  3 PagesCapitalism came into being as a social and economic system when private individuals or corporations--as opposed to the state or classes of people--began to build businesses where the goal was profit motivated for the self-interest of the owner. This is opposed to a socialist system where the business may be owned by the state and/or profiting the state. In an ideal world, it is the economic establishment of the individual right for self-accomplishment. The private individual/corporation succeedsRead MoreBiography of Michael Moore: Leftist Firebrand and Documentarian1423 Words   |  6 PagesMichael Moore: Leftist firebrand and documentarian Many of Michael Moores documentaries focus upon the class wars Moore believes are simmering beneath the surface of American society. In the case of Sicko, the class war is between the needs of middle-class and poor Americans versus the financial interests of large, powerful health insurance companies. Unlike health insurance companies, consumers do not have lobbyists in Washington influencing politicians to represent their interests. Health insuranceRead MoreThe Free Enterprise of Capitalism in Capitalism: A Love Story, Michael Moore759 Words   |  3 PagesWhat is Capitalism? Is it a free enterprise where industries and trading are privately controlled? According to Michael, Capitalism is ‘a system of taking and giving, mostly taking’. In the documentary Capitalism: A Love Story, Michael Moore tackles the issue of Capitalism in a never ending quest to educate society. Capitalism: A Love Story directed by Michael Moore is a one-sided representation of Capitalism and its negative effects and irresponsibly promotes unlawful revolt against the governmentRead MoreA Critique Of Capitalism : A Love Story ( 2009 ) By Michael Moore Essay1821 Words   |  8 PagesNeoliberalism in the 21st Century: The Failure of Marxism in a Critique of Capitalism: A Love Story (2009) by Michael Moore In this sociological study, an analysis of the rise of neoliberalism and the failure of Marxist ideology in the film Capitalism: A Love Story (2009) by Michael Moore. Moore’s film emulates the failed attempts to control and regulate a capitalist system that exploits the worker and the general public for the greater monetary profit of the ruling classes. In this system, theRead MoreCapitalism Is A Way Of Organizing An Economy875 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Michael Moore documentary Capitalism a Love Story examples what capitalism is and how it hurt so many citizens. Capitalism is a way of organizing an economy so that the things that are used to make and transport products are owned by individual people and companies rather than by the government. The documentary teaches viewers the impact that big corporations have on americans. At the beginning of the film Moore is showing middle class people get there houses taken from them because ofRead MoreCapitalism in America Essa y1019 Words   |  5 Pagesview of class is mostly controlled by the media. In the book Rereading America, there are two essays, Class in America: Gregory Mantsios, Framing Class vicarious living and Conscious Consumption: Diana Kendall, and, the film Capitalism: A Love story: Michael Moore. Capitalism is an economic system that promotes free trade and private enterprise and that depends upon the hierarchical class structure, shapes, how others see us in various ways, including class avoidance. Mantsios, Kendall, and MooreRead MoreEssay Capitalism - Good or Bad?1046 Words   |  5 PagesAmericans; this is known as capitalism. Also known as the free enterprise system, or free market, capitalism initially emerged in the mid to late 1700s. It grew in popularity and strength as individuals rapidly grew conscious of its benefits in specialization and trade. Obsolete transportation began to grow increasingly more capable and efficient. Natural resources became more abundant. It c alled for a profit motive and the more you possess, the more you desire. Capitalism in our modern day hasRead More The American Dream in What’s So Great About America and Stupid White Men1168 Words   |  5 Pagesis not wealth that Americans want. He believes that it is simply a better life. Michael Moore too acknowledges Americans’ ambition, especially his own, to create a better life for themselves. These two views of the American Dream come from very opposite Americans, but it is their differences that make their ideals so beautifully unique. To begin the comparison between these two authors, I will first examine Moore’s ideology. As it is obviously stated in the title of his book, Moore is not exactlyRead MoreSicko and Moore Essay2846 Words   |  12 PagesProfessor  Bollinger December  12,  2010 SiCKo:  The  Thought ­Provoker Michael   Francis   Moore   is   a   controversial   American   filmmaker   who   has   directed numerous   documentaries.   These   documentaries   have   taken   a   large   spectrum   of   popular American   issues   and   reduced   them   to   one:   capitalism.   His   most   popular   cinematic   works include   Bowling   for   Columbine,   Fahrenheit   9/11,   Capitalism:   A   Love   Story,   and most ­notably,   SiCKo.   With   a   liberal   stance,   Moore   has  Read MoreThe Cold War and the War on Terror987 Words   |  4 Pagesgroup of people; America was also fighting an idea. In the Cold war, America was fighting of Communism. The USA believed they were truly free, and that in order for other countries to be truly free they had to embrace capitalism and consumerism. America tried to spread capitalism to Vietnam and Korea by fighting in those countries, similarly to how America tried to bring Democracy to Iraq and Afghanistan. In the War on Terrorism, the idea that America was fighting was the idea of Terrorism. America

BMG entertainment Music Industry Essay Example For Students

BMG entertainment Music Industry Essay These sites inked fans to the artists websites, where they could download or purchase Cads. (Another innovative move from BMW) Weaknesses: * Through sites like Coded and Amazon. Com customers had the option of having Cads or cassettes mailed to them. Consumers may not want to deal with downloading music from the net. They may Just stick with what they have. Many sites had illegal downloads, so the conventional consumer may not want to bother with this new type of technology. Although BMW was the first company to create branded websites for specific music inner, they only focused on promotional aspects here, rather than focusing on selling music and in turn making money. Opportunities: * The innovativeness and newness of the digital era could spark a surge of consumer interest in the music industry. For instance, the CD had a big impact on industry revenue; owners of tapes simply replaced their collections with Cads. ;BMW is arguably the leader in the music industry, and consequently has the influence to take its existing customers with them into the digital MPH era. * BMW had close relationships with all the players involved in setting tech standards ND an advantage for market entry. * If BMW begins to sell music on the internet, they can reduce their costs greatly by doing away with distribution and manufacturing expenses. Threats: * -In 1929 the new technology of radio posed a serious threat to the music industry. Could a similar event take place with Digital music, where BMW loses a lot of money due to a decrease in CD and cassette sales? * -Time Warner had one of the most advanced cable systems in the US. They were experimenting with services such as video on demand and HAD TV so the possibility of chital music was definitely there for TWO, and they had the internet resources to distribute it too. * -Would conventional music buyers want to go through the hassle of Joining a website, installing a media player, and then buying additional software to play the music at their convenience? -With a K modem (one that many still used 7 years ago), a song took roughly 7 minutes to download. Ten songs can take 70 minutes, and that is not appealing or convincing enough for conventional consumers to switch over to amps usage. * -Sonnys Kiosks in retail music stores posed a threat for BMW. These kiosks allowed customers to choose from a variety of over 4,000 songs, and create their own CD within 15 minute s. Attacking Piracy at the Source- the Cads In order to attack piracy, record labels must start at the source. Nearly all of the music traded on the Internet originally comes from CDC, which can be easily copied, or ripped, onto any computer as MPH digital audio files. Most analysts point to CDC as the biggest hole in the music industrys strategy for aiding online piracy. The recording industry wants to make it harder for consumers to directly copy CDC, but it faces enormous hurdles. First, any barriers to copying must be backwards compatiblemeaning the new technologies would have to work on old CD players that dont screen for pirated material, and vice versa. Eventually, the group SADISM was formed, consisting of all the major players involved in setting the technological standards for downloading music. (AT, Microsoft, Liquid Audio, MM, etc) Sedums efforts have focused on installing digital watermarks on CD tracks that would enable copyright holders to trace illegal copies and to create devices that would refuse to play copied tracks. In its first phase, SADISM selected a Future record releases for BMW- Copy Management. It is the Record labels responsibility to protect the work of their artists. .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 , .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .postImageUrl , .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 , .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:hover , .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:visited , .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:active { border:0!important; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:active , .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8 .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u68550b641eb00b1e09bcdee9360244a8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Favorite Music Is R EssayCopy management technology is one of several responses to illegal file sharing and mass copying, which has had a detrimental effect on the music industry (unit shipments have fallen 26% from 1. 16 billion units in 1999 to 860 million units last year). There are a few features that are new to this type of technology: Device playability- These discs play Just like an enhanced CD. Certain products recently tested had playability issues with DVD players, car stereos and game insoles, yet these discs play on nearly all DVD players, car stereos, etc. Anywhere an enhanced CD will play, these discs will play. Mac playability The discs can now be played on a Mac like any other CD. Voluntary Collective Licensing- Music Industry and the Internet Many Record Labels have spent countless amounts of time evaluating alternatives that would pay artists while making file sharing legal. One solution that has emerged as the favorite is voluntary collective licensing. The concept is simple: the music industry forms a collecting society which then offers file-sharing music fans the opportunity to get legit in exchange for a reasonable regular payment, for example $5 per month. So long as they pay, the fans are free to keep doing what they are going to do anywayshare the music they love using whatever software they like on whatever computer platform they preferwithout fear of lawsuits. The money collected gets divided among rights-holders based on the popularity of their music. In exchange, file-sharing music fans would be free to download whatever they like using whatever software works best for them. The more people share, the more money goes to rights-holders.